Companies House Identity Requirements for Directors and PSCs
Here we explain the new Companies House identity verification and personal code requirements for directors and Persons with Significant Control (PSC). We set out, who needs to be verified, what you need to do, and when. There are different scenarios for when a director is also a PSC, and when a PSC is not a director.
What is Changing / Why
- Under the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (ECCTA), Companies House is introducing mandatory identity verification (IDV) for all individual directors and persons with significant control (PSCs), and for individual members of limited liability partnerships (LLPs).
- From 18 November 2025 this requirement starts to be enforced.
- Those who are already directors or already PSCs will have transitional deadlines, depending on their role.
What is a “Personal Code”
- After a person verifies their identity (either directly with Companies House via GOV.UK One Login, or via an Authorised Corporate Service Provider (“ACSP”)), Companies House will issue a personal code to that person. (GOV.UK)
- That code is unique to the individual, and once obtained it can (and must) be reused across different filings / roles (director, PSC, etc.) rather than verifying each time. (GOV.UK)
Who is Affected
- All individual directors of UK companies.
- All individual PSCs (Persons with Significant Control) of UK companies. That includes those PSCs who are also directors, and those who are not. A person who owns 25% or more of a company is a PSC, but there may be other reasons why a person is a PSC. (GOV.UK)
- Individuals appointed after 18 November 2025 fall under the new requirements immediately.
When Each Role Needs to Provide Their Personal Code (“Deadlines”)
Below are the key deadlines or “trigger points” for when each director or PSC needs to verify identity and provide their personal code. Because there are different cases (existing vs new, PSC also director vs PSC not director), you need to know which applies to you.
| Role / Situation | Deadline or When the Requirement Arises |
|---|---|
| New Director (appointed on or after 18 Nov 2025) | Must verify identity and have the personal code before appointment is registered (or before incorporation, if a new company). |
| Existing Director (already in place as of 18 Nov 2025) | Must provide their personal code in the company’s next Confirmation Statement after 18 November 2025. |
| New PSC (becomes PSC on or after 18 Nov 2025) | Must verify identity and provide personal code within 14 days of being registered as a PSC. |
| Existing PSC who is also a Director (as of 18 Nov 2025) | Two separate requirements: (1) as a director, in the Confirmation Statement, provide the personal code; (2) as a PSC, provide personal code via a separate online service within 14 days of the company’s Confirmation Statement date. (GOV.UK) |
| Existing PSC who is not a Director (as of 18 Nov 2025) | Must provide the personal code within the first 14 days of their birth month (as per the date of birth recorded at Companies House). For example, if someone’s birthday is 22 March, then between 1 March and 14 March the personal code must be provided. |
What the Process Looks Like — What You Need to Do
To protect our authority to submit accounts etc, our firm is not going to be offering identity verification as a service. So you (directors and PSCs) will need to do certain things yourselves. Below is a step-by-step guide, plus what we will need from you, and what we will do as part of confirmation statement filings.
Steps for Individuals (Directors / PSCs) to Get their Personal Code
- Check whether you have already verified Your Identity
- It may have been done voluntarily if you acted early. If so, you may already have a personal code.
- You can check via your Companies House / GOV.UK account whether your identity is verified and whether you have the code. (GOV.UK)
- If not yet verified, verify identity
- Use the GOV.UK One Login service (“Verify your identity for Companies House”). This involves uploading / showing acceptable photo ID (passport, UK driver’s licence, or certain biometric residence permits or cards), possibly taking a selfie, etc.
- Alternatively, if you wish you can go through an Authorised Corporate Service Provider (ACSP) who will do the verification on their behalf. We will not be registering as an ACSP because it puts at risk our ability to submit accounts etc.
- Obtain and Safely Keep the Personal Code
- After successful verification, Companies House will issue the personal code.
- Keep that code safe; you will need to share it with us so that we can include it in filings. (GOV.UK)
- Use the Personal Code where required
- For directors: when filing the Confirmation Statement (if existing director) or when appointed (if new director).
- For PSCs: depending on case, either within 14 days of being registered as PSC (for new PSCs), or in the first 14 days of birth month (if existing PSC not director), or via service after confirmation statement (if PSC + director).
What We Will Need From You
As we are not offering to carry out the identity verification, we’ll need certain information from you in good time:
- Your personal code, once you have verified your identity, from every director and every PSC.
- Confirmation of which role(s) you fulfil (director, PSC, both) so we can work out which deadlines apply.
- Date of birth (as registered at Companies House) to check when the “birth-month” deadlines apply for PSCs only (not PSCs who are also directors of the same company).
What We Will Do
- Submit directors personal codes with the first confirmation statement on or after 18 November 2025
- Submit PSCs (who are also directors) personal codes with the first confirmation statement on or after 18 November 2025
- Submit PSCs (who are not directors) personal codes at the start of their birth month.
Possible Consequences if Deadlines Are Missed
- If a director fails to verify identity by the relevant deadline, acting as a director becomes an offence under new law.
- The company may be unable to make certain filings (Confirmation Statements etc.) until compliance is met.
- For PSCs, there will also be obligations and potential penalties. The individual PSC may commit an offence if they fail to provide the code in time.
Practical Timeline and When Action Should Be Taken
Here’s a suggested timeline / checklist for you so you’re not caught short when the deadline arrives.
| Time Before Deadline / Reference Point | Action |
|---|---|
| Now – before 18 November 2025 | Inform all directors and PSCs about the upcoming changes. Encourage them to verify identity early and get personal codes. |
| Around 18 November 2025 (the “Base Date”) | If a new director or PSC after this date: verify identity before appointment / registration. |
| For Existing Directors | Ensure verification is completed in time for the company’s next Confirmation Statement after 18 November 2025. Provide your codes in advance so you we can include them. |
| For Existing PSCs who are Directors | As above: provide personal code in Confirmation Statement role; also, within 14 days after that statement date, for their PSC role via the separate PSC verification service. |
| For Existing PSCs who are not Directors | Determine their birth month and ensure that before the first 14 days of that month (after November 2025), provide the personal code. |
| Ongoing | For any future new appointments of directors or PSCs, ensure identity verification is done before filing; get personal codes from them in good time. |
Example Scenarios
To make this more concrete, here are a few examples:
- Case A: Person X is both Director and PSC of Company Y
- They must verify identity and get personal code.
- As a director: personal code must be provided in Company Y’s next Confirmation Statement after 18 November 2025.
- As PSC: the code must also be submitted via the separate PSC identity verification service within 14 days after the Confirmation Statement date.
- We will need the personal code from X in advance of the Confirmation Statement.
- Case B: Person Z is a PSC but not a Director of Company W
- If Z is an existing PSC as of 18 November 2025, then Z must provide code before the first 14 days of their birth month after November 2025.
- If Z becomes a PSC after 18 November 2025, then Z must verify and provide code within 14 days of being added as PSC.
- We will need Z’s date of birth so we know when that birth-month window is.
Key Takeaways & What You Should Do First
- Don’t wait until the deadline. It’s best that directors and PSCs do the identity verification now (or as soon as possible), so their personal codes are ready well in advance.
- Check roles and dates: make clear who is director, who is PSC (or both), note the Confirmation Statement date, note PSC birth months, etc.
- Provide us with your personal code, roles and dates, in good time from all necessary individuals.
